Table of Contents

Course Learning Objectives. 5

Chapter 1 - Ethics for CPAs in Business - Section 1. 8

Course Introduction. 8

Ethics Background. 8

Morals. 8

What is Ethics?. 9

The Relationship of Morals and Ethics. 9

Illustrative Examples of Ethics. 11

Professional Ethics. 12

Legal versus Ethical 12

Why Should We Study Professional Ethics?. 13

Accounting Ethics. 13

Ethical Core Foundations for CPAs in Business. 13

Chapter 1 - Section 1 Review Questions. 15

Chapter 1 - Ethics for CPAs in Business - Section 2. 16

Ethical Reasoning. 16

Case Studies – Threats and Safeguards. 17

Ethical Dilemmas. 19

Motivations of Ethical Lapses. 19

Chapter 1 - Section 2 Review Questions. 21

Chapter 1 - Ethics for CPAs in Business - Section 3. 22

The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct 22

About the Code. 22

Preface. 22

Part 2 – Members in Business. 23

2.100.001 – Integrity and Objectivity Rule. 27

2.130.030 Obligation of a Member to His or Her Employer’s External Accountant 28

2.170.010 – Pressure to Breach the Rules. 28

Case Study – Fair Finance. 29

2.300.001 — General standards rule. 30

2.310.001—Compliance with standards rule. 30

2.320.001—Accounting principles rule. 31

Case Study - The Company with Excess Reserves. 31

Case Study - The Company with Undisclosed/Unrecorded Contingencies. 32

2.400.001 Acts Discreditable Rule. 33

2.400.070 Confidential Information from employment or volunteer activities. 34

Theoretical Case Studies. 34

Ethics versus peer pressure - inventory valuation. 34

Potential accomplice to embezzlement 36

Too much family in the family business. 37

When you just happen to hear, is information still confidential?. 38

Loan Covenants – How much judgment to apply to a judgmental reserve. 39

Real Life Example – Diamond Foods. 40

Instances of Ethical Responses in High Profile Cases. 46

Enron – Doing the right thing. 46

World Com – Refusal to perform an unethical act 47

Chapter 1 - Section 3 Review Questions. 48

Answers to Review Questions. 49

Chapter 1 - Section 1 Review Questions Feedback. 49

Chapter 1 - Section 2 Review Questions Feedback. 50

Chapter 1 - Section 3 Review Questions Feedback. 52

Glossary. 54

Index. 55

Final Examination. 57

CPASelfstudy.com Course Evaluation. 59